Business Guide

Break-Even Calculator Guide — When Does Your Business Become Profitable?

📅 2026-03-31⏱ 5 min read🇮🇳 India-specific

📉 Calculate Break-Even Point

Units, revenue, margin of safety and profit at any sales volume.

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Break-Even Point Formula

Break-Even Units = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution Margin Per Unit Contribution Margin = Selling Price − Variable Cost Per Unit Break-Even Revenue = Break-Even Units × Selling Price

Example: Online Business India

  • Selling price per item: Rs.500
  • Variable cost (product + packaging + shipping): Rs.300
  • Contribution margin: Rs.200 per unit
  • Fixed costs (rent + salaries + ads): Rs.50,000/month
  • Break-even = 50,000 ÷ 200 = 250 units/month
  • Break-even revenue = 250 × 500 = Rs.1,25,000/month

Margin of Safety

Margin of Safety = (Actual Sales − Break-Even Sales) ÷ Actual Sales × 100 If you sell 350 units: MoS = (350-250)/350 × 100 = 28.6% Means sales can drop 28.6% before you hit a loss

Common Break-Even Mistakes Indian Entrepreneurs Make

  • Not including their own salary as a fixed cost
  • Ignoring GST — remember to calculate on GST-exclusive price
  • Forgetting Amazon/Flipkart fees as variable costs (15-18% referral)
  • Not accounting for product returns (fashion: 20-30% return rate)
  • Setting break-even too low — aim for 20-25% margin of safety

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